Hip And Gable Roof Framing

Hip roof framing plan.
Hip and gable roof framing. Now draw the centerlines for all rectangles that are formed inside. The framing of a basic gable roof is based on a right angle triangle and the various roof framing components fit the triangle. 10 19 2016 12 16 04 pm. Framing a roof author.
In this article builder larry haun explains how the framing is laid out cut and installed. Let s take a look. Gable roof advantages disadvantages. While hip roofs and gable roofs are common roof styles used across the world each one has a few advantages over the other.
Travis perrett created date. A disadvantage of the hip roof is that it is more difficult to construct than a gable roof. Thus there arehip jack raftersand valley jack rafters. Design is self bracing requires less diagonal bracing.
Hip roof framing hip to common to ridge join diagram ply sheathing angle and cut set back both sheet orientations sheathing hip cut calculator hip roof ply cut angle diagram 1138 93 ft 35 6 sheets 5 10 15 waste 40 sheets. Gable roof framing plan. A hip rafter is called for only when framing a hip roof but a valley rafter is needed on both hip and gable roofs whenever roof planes intersect. Here roofs are constructed with an angle of 90 degrees.
Framing a dutch roof fine homebuilding a dutch roof has elements of both a gable roof and a hip roof. First of all you need to design the layout of building. There are several roof types. Better suited to high wind or heavy snow areas.
A jack rafteris a shortened com mon rafter that may be framed to a hip rafter a valley rafter or both. The rise or height of the roof at its peak is the altitude of the triangle. Now outline the biggest rectangle inside the building layout. Different types of roofs.
It is the strongest type of roof because it is braced by four hip rafters. Pergola with roof patio roof diy pergola pergola plans pergola kits pergola ideas pergola shade dutch gable roof barn style shed. Roof framing depends on the type of roof you want to build. Framers stick building a hip roof you can learn a great deal about roof framing by understanding the concepts of framing a gable or shed roof.
And the line length measurement from the roof peak to the building wall is the hypotenuse. The hip roof has four sloping sides. The main structural parts of a roof are ceiling joists ridge board jack rafter hip rafter common rafters creeper rafters raking plates out riggers and noggings or last rafter overhang. Tie down fixings tie down fixings are used to resist uplift and shear forces lateral loads in floor framing wall framing and roof framing.
The run or half the building span is the base of the triangle. Hip and valley roof framing is no so complex as compared to hip roof framing procedures.